The Major League Baseball playoffs have begun, which is a good time to reflect on the greatest defensive play in baseball history. It was Sep. 29, 1954, in game one of the World Series between the New York Giants and the Cleveland Indians at the Polo Grounds in New York City.
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In the eighth inning with the score tied 2-2, Cleveland slugger Vic Wertz faced Giants left-handed pitcher Don Liddle, who Giants manager Leo Durocher brought into the game for one purpose — to pitch to the left-handed-hitting Wertz. There were runners on first and second. The count was two balls and one strike. Wertz hit Liddle’s next pitch deep to center field — the ball traveled about 420 feet in the air. The Giants’ center fielder Willie Mays turned and ran towards the center field wall. Mays outran the ball, reached up with his glove and caught it — to the amazement of the fans in the bleachers. He then wheeled around and threw the ball to second base — the throw stopped Cleveland runner Larry Doby from scoring. The game remained tied until the Giants won it in extra innings. The Giants went on to sweep the series four games to none.
Mays’ play that day became known as “the catch.” One announcer said it looked like an optical illusion. Cleveland’s manager Al Lopez called it “the greatest catch I’ve ever seen,” and said that when you combine the catch with the throw, “I’d say that was the best play anybody ever made in baseball.” Author Kieran Mulvany wrote that the catch was “baseball’s most perfect play.” Sportswriter Arnold Hano wrote an entire book about the catch titled A Day in the Bleachers. Mays himself considered his throw more impressive than the catch. Other knowledgeable sports fans believe Mays made better catches — Mays thought so, too.
A few years ago, ESPN Sports Science graphically detailed the remarkable nature of Mays’ catch. It is estimated that the ball came off Wertz’s bat at more than 106 miles per hour. Mays was playing shallow in center field and ran 90 feet to catch up to the ball. According to ESPN, Mays raced towards the center field wall at more than 14 miles per hour and made adjustments while running at top speed to arrive at just the right place and at just the right time to reach up his glove and make the catch. To run 90 feet, with his back to home plate, at top speed and be able to track the ball (which was traveling more than 50 miles per hour during much of its flight) so accurately is almost miraculous. And after making the catch, to have the sense to wheel around and throw a strike to second base, which prevented a runner from scoring, makes the entire play unique in baseball history.
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One Dodgers executive called Willie Mays’ glove “Where triples went to die.” After Mays slugged an extra-base hit in one game, an announcer remarked that the only man who could have caught the ball hit it.
Legend has it that after Mays robbed Wertz of what otherwise would have been a double or triple, Giants’ pitcher Don Liddle was taken out of the game, and as he left the pitcher’s mound commented to Giant reliever Marv Grissom, “Well, I got my man.”
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